What is the proper way to anchor a boat?

Using enough anchor chain to prevent dragging and securing the line properly is the proper way to anchor a boat. The reason this approach is effective is that a longer anchor chain helps to create a catenary curve, which adds weight and allows the anchor to settle more deeply into the seabed, providing better holding power. This configuration reduces the chances of the anchor being dislodged by wind or current, ensuring the boat remains securely anchored in place.

Securing the line properly is also essential because it prevents the anchor from becoming loose or detached from the boat. By ensuring the line is tightly connected and properly wound, the boat is less likely to drift away, which is critical for the safety of both the vessel and its occupants.

The other methods do not provide the same level of security or effectiveness in anchoring. A short anchor chain may save weight but compromises holding power. Leaving the anchor untied poses a significant risk as the boat can drift with no means of control. Using a buoy instead of an anchor is not a standard practice; buoys are generally used for different purposes, such as marking moorings or hazards, rather than securing a vessel in place.