What should you do if your vessel capsizes?

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Staying with the boat if possible and signaling for help is the best course of action if your vessel capsizes. This strategy is grounded in safety principles and practical considerations.

A capsized vessel will often float, providing a more significant visual signal and a larger platform for rescue compared to a person in the water. It’s easier for rescuers to spot a boat than an individual in the water. Additionally, it helps prevent hypothermia and increases chances of survival, especially if conditions are cold or if you are far from shore.

Signaling for help can be done by shouting, using a whistle, or employing visual signals such as flares or lights, which can draw attention from nearby boats or aircraft. When you're with the boat, you can also attempt to stabilize it, which may make it easier for rescue operations.

Swimming to shore may not be safe or feasible, depending on distance, currents, or conditions. Inflating a life jacket can be important, but it should not take priority over ensuring you remain visible and safe with your vessel. Starting a fire can be impractical and is only advisable in certain circumstances, primarily once safety is secured on land or a stable platform has been established.

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