What type of boating emergency is most likely to result in fatalities?

Capsizing is often the boating emergency that carries the highest risk of fatalities. This is primarily because when a vessel capsizes, it can happen suddenly and without warning, leaving the people on board struggling to stay afloat. In such scenarios, the chances of survival significantly decrease, especially if individuals are not wearing personal flotation devices (PFDs).

Additionally, factors like weather conditions, the size and type of boat, and the proximity to help can exacerbate the dangers associated with capsizing. When a boat turns over, it can trap individuals underwater or lead to panic, making it difficult for them to escape. Quick access to life-saving measures is crucial, and in many cases, fatalities can occur before help arrives. Thus, the nature of a capsizing event—its unexpectedness and the potential for rapid escalation—contributes to the higher fatality rates compared to other types of boating emergencies.